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Year 2005 No 3

Dobrovský Ľ., Řeháčková L., Dobrovská J., Stránský K., Dobrovská V.
PREDICTION OF CARBON DISTRIBUTION IN WELDED JOINTS OF STEELS
Keywords: Quasi-stationary diffusion|welded joints of steels|interstitial elements|carbon|
No 3 (2005), p. 259-265
  mag01.pdf (172 kB)
mag01_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Noga Z.
LABORATORY PLASMA EQUIPMENT TO THE SEMI-CONTINUAL MATERIAL MELTING AND PROCESS
Keywords: Development of research equipment|plasma torch|horizontal-vertical water cooled copper crucible|electric heating–treatment furnace|forming machines|
No 3 (2005), p. 266-276
  mag02.pdf (948 kB)
mag02_eng.txt (3 kB)  

Kocich R., Greger M.
DEVELOPMENT OF STRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES IN AZ91 ALLOY USING BY ARB PROCESS
Keywords: Plastic deformation|grain size|magnesium alloy|mechanical properties|
No 3 (2005), p. 277-283
  mag03.pdf (735 kB)
mag03_eng.txt (1 kB)  

Szurman I., Kursa M.
INFLUENCE OF CONDITIONS OF PREPARATION ON STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NI-TI ALLOYS
Keywords: Ni-Ti shape memory alloys|plasma melting|vacuum induction melting|
No 3 (2005), p. 284-292
  mag04.pdf (539 kB)
mag04_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Smíšek V., Kursa M.
POSSIBILITIES OF AFFECTING THE LAMELLAR MICROSTRUCTURE OF TI 46AL-5NB-1W ALLOY BY DIRECTIONAL CRYSTALLISATION
Keywords: titanium aluminide|directional solidification|directional crystallisation|microstructure|
No 3 (2005), p. 293-300
  mag05.pdf (413 kB)
mag05_eng.txt (1 kB)  

Bujnošková K., Drápala J.
SEGREGATION PHENOMENA IN REFRACTORY METALS DURING ZONE MELTING
Abstract
The growth of single crystals from melts may be accompanied by creating a sequence of structural imperfections in the solid phase which is given by the conditions of crystallization and the crystal chemical composition. A periodical variation of the crystallization rate happens under certain conditions of the heat and mass transfer, which leads to a variation of the character of distribution of admixtures in the volume of the growing single crystal and its substructure. An accumulation of admixtures in front of the crystallization front and increasing of the crystallization undercooling may cause a considerable rise of the speed of movement of the crystallization front and changes of the admixture occupation in the growing crystal on the phase boundary surface. The variation of the microscopic crystallization rate causes a creation of a band structure observed on longitudinal cross sections of single crystals.
The segregation phenomena and the formation of growth bands and cores during the crystallization were theoretically and experimentally studied. Low-alloyed single crystals of W and Mo doped with Ir or Re were prepared by the electron beam zone melting (floating zone method) applying three different zone pass rates. The electron wave dispersive analysis and the instrumental neutron activation analysis were used for the determination of admixtures concentration in specimens. The detected sinusoidal character of concentration profiles of Ir and Re is related to the growth band occurrence in the Mo single crystals. The effective segregation coefficients of admixtures in molybdenum and tungsten were determined by means of INAA with the freeze zone.

Keywords: Segregation|refractory metals|molybdenum|tungsten|segregation coefficient|concentration undercooling|convection|
No 3 (2005), p. 301-310
  mag06.pdf (308 kB)
mag06_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Bystrianský J., Siegl J., Haušid P., Strnadel B.
THERMAL FATIGUE OF STAINLESS STEELS
Keywords: Stainless steel|thermal shock|thermal fatigue|fatigue crack|thermal cycle|
No 3 (2005), p. 311-322
  mag07.pdf (2 MB)
mag07_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Bystrianský J., Siegl J., Haušid P., Strnadel B.
THERMAL FATIGUE OF STAINLESS STEELS
Keywords: Stainless steel|thermal shock|thermal fatigue|fatigue crack|thermal cycle|
No 3 (2005), p. 311-322
  mag08.pdf (2 MB)
mag08_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Sojka J., Jonšta P., Rytířová L., Sozańska M., Jerôme M.
INFLUENCE OF MICROSTRUCTURE ON SULPHIDE STRESS CRACKING OF HOT ROLLED TUBES
Keywords: Sulphide stress cracking|carbon steel|segregation bands|hydrogen permeation|
No 3 (2005), p. 332-330
  mag09.pdf (865 kB)
mag09_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Schindler I., Fiala J., Černý L., Kohut J., Kozelský P., Suchánek P.
DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR AND MICROSTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT OF 13CR25 FERRITIC STAINLESS STEEL IN HOT STRIP ROLLING
Keywords: High-alloy ferritic steel|hot strip rolling|simulation|recrystallization|recovery|grain size|mean equivalent stress|
No 3 (2005), p. 331-340
  mag10.pdf (1 MB)
mag10_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Fabík R., Kliber J.
INVERSE ANALYSIS CALCULATION OF HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENT FOR FEM SIMULATION OF RAILS HARDENING
Keywords: cooling curves|inverse analysis|FEM|heat transfer coefficient|
No 3 (2005), p. 341-350
  mag11.pdf (1 MB)
mag11_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Heger M. , Schindler I., Franz J., Špička I., Turoňová P., Černý L.
POSSIBILITIES OF COMPUTER ANALYSIS EXPLOITATION IN THE PROCESS OF SOLUTION SOME TASKS CONNECTED WITH MATERIAL FORMING
Keywords: Rolling|equivalent strain|strain rate|computer analysis|
No 3 (2005), p. 351-361
  mag12.pdf (1 MB)
mag12_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Kubina T., Schindler I., Heger M., Plura J., Bořuta J., Dänemark J., Hadasik E.
STATISTICAL COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT METHODS OF CALCULATION OF PARAMETERS DESCRIBING DYNAMIC RECRYSTALLIZATION
Keywords: Activation energy|hot forming|steel|dynamic recrystallization|
No 3 (2005), p. 362-368
  mag13.pdf (332 kB)
mag13_eng.txt (1 kB)  

Lasek S., Drápala J., Urbaníková Ž., Blahetová M.
COMPARISON OF ELECTROCHEMICAL CORROSION PROPERTIES OF SELECTED LEAD-FREE SOLDERS
Keywords: Tin alloys|lead-free solders|electrochemical corrosion|potentiodynamic polarization method|
No 3 (2005), p. 369-374
  mag14.pdf (220 kB)
mag14_eng.txt (2 kB)