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Year 2008 No 2

Zifčák P., Brziak P., Balog M., Bošanský J., Srnka M.
THE INFLUENCE OF CREEP CONDITIONS TO MICROSTRUCTURE EVOLUTION AND SUGESTION OF PRECIPITATION CHANGES ASSESSMENT IN THE T24 STEEL
Keywords: steel T24|precipitation|carbides|
No 2 (2008), p. 195-208
  mag01.pdf (463 kB)
mag01_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Seidlerová J., Valášková M., Šustai O., Lešková J.
PHASE AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF METAL-BEARING MICROPARTICLES
Keywords: Fine grained metal-bearing wastes|Phase and morphology metallurgical wastes|
No 2 (2008), p. 209-223
  mag02.pdf (2 MB)
mag02_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Michalek K., Morávka J., Gryc K.
MODELLING OF TRANSFER PROCESSES IN GAS LADLE BUBBLING AND THEIR MATHEMATICAL IDENTIFICATION BY L-TRANSFORMATION
Keywords: steel|ladle|gas argon bubbling|stir elements|physical modelling|mathematical identification|
No 2 (2008), p. 224-232
  mag03.pdf (278 kB)
mag03_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Gulová L., Zemko M., Vlado M., Lászlo T.
SIMULATION OF PRODUCTION OF SELECTION DEFECTS IN ROLLING-PROCESS
Keywords: hot-rolling|cold-rolling|scores|overlaps|scratches|
No 2 (2008), p. 233-239
  mag04.pdf (1 MB)
mag04_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Nohavica D., Gladkov P., Jarchovský Z., Zelinka J.
DEFECT STRUCTURE MODIFICATIONS BY POROUS InP AND NON-IZOPERIODICAL HETEROJUNCTIONS GROWTH ON MICROPORES CONTAINING InP AND GaP
Keywords: Micropores in semiconductors|InP micropores|GaP nanopores|heat treatment|dislocations reduction|InAs/InP heterostructure|ZnO/GaP heterostructure|
No 2 (2008), p. 240-246
  mag05.pdf (346 kB)
mag05_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Donič T., Martikán M.
EVALUATION OF RESULTS OF COMPRESSION AND TENSILE ANALYSIS OF COMPACTS ON THE BASE OF 1 µM ALUMINIUM POWDER
Keywords: Compression test|Tensile test|Forward extrusion|Aluminium powder|Work-hardening exponent|Fracture analysis|Hollomon`s function|
No 2 (2008), p. 247-256
  mag06.pdf (289 kB)
mag06_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Bidulská J., Bidulský R., Kvačkaj, T., Bardi F., Evangelista E.
FORMABILITY EVALUATION OF ALUMINIUM ALLOY BY MEANS OF TORSION TEST AT LOW STRAIN RATE
Keywords: aluminium alloy|torsion test|formability|
No 2 (2008), p. 257-262
  mag07.pdf (179 kB)
mag07_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Blach J., Ševc P., Výrostková A.
INFLUENCE OF HYDROGEN ON STRENGTH AND FAILURE OF DISSIMILAR WELD JOINT OF Cr-Mo,V STEELS FOR ENERGY EQUIPMENTS AT TENSILE STRAIN
Abstract
The influence of hydrogen on strength and failure of dissimilar weld joint of the two creep resistent steels with different chemical composition (9Cr-1Mo,V and 0,5Cr-0,5Mo,V) welded by arc welding after tensile strain tests at ambient temperature (+20 °C) was investigated.
Hydrogen presence in weld joint decreases notch strength (Rmv) and reduction area (Zv) in both the heat affected zone (HAZ) and welding metal (WM) at tensile straining (+20 °C) in the following order: 1. HAZ 0,5Cr-0,5Mo,V (STN15 128), 2. Weld metal T24 (2,5Cr-0,5Mo,V,Ti,B), 3. HAZ 9Cr-1Mo,V (P91).
Changes in appearance of fracture modes and mechanism of failure, induced by presence of hydrogen in dissimilar weld joint by means of fractography analyses of fracture surfaces of the HAZ and WM were observed. Ductile failure by dimpling at absence of the hydrogen changes to brittle cleavage failure caused by presence of hydrogen.
It was confirmed that nucleation of voids in tempered martensite steels at usual tensile load conditions predominantly occurs by separation of carbide/matrix interfaces. Voids initiate and grow preferentially around the large particles, later their coalescence with the voids around small particles between the crack tip and large voids leads to the final failure consisting of the large and small dimples.
The hydrogen in weld joint initiates a “brittle fracture” and cleavage (quasi-cleavage) on the carbide/matrix interfaces and decreases energy of the crack propagation. The mode of failure of the weld joint after hydrogen charging depends on the microstructure, size and distribution of particles (carbides) in different parts of the weld joint (HAZ, WM).

Keywords: Cr-Mo,V steels|hydrogen embrittlement|dissimilar weld joint|hydrogen induced cracking|tensile strain|cleavage failure|
No 2 (2008), p. 263-274
  mag08.pdf (397 kB)
mag08_eng.txt (2 kB)  

Sučik G., Hršak D., Fedoročková A, Lazić L.
THE PRELIMINARY CHARACTERIZATION OF SERPENTINITE FROM LJESKOVAC LOCALITY IN CROATIA
Keywords: serpentinite|lizardite|X-ray powder diffraction|differential thermal analysis|dilatometry|
No 2 (2008), p. 275-280
  mag09.pdf (193 kB)
mag09_eng.txt (839 B)  

Mišičko R.
PHYSICAL – METALLURGICAL FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPT OF CRACKING OF CONTINUOUSLY CAST PRODUCTS
Keywords: friction|stress|micro-crack|crack|peritectic transformation|austenite grain|dendrite|under solidus recrystallization growth|
No 2 (2008), p. 281-285
  mag16.pdf (53 kB)
mag16_eng.txt (1 kB)  

Gajdzik B.
THE PROCESS OF STEEL AND METALLURGIC PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION IN POLISH MARKET
Keywords: distribution of steel and metallurgical products|distribution channels|distribution networks|simultaneous marketing (SM)|
No 2 (2008), p. 286-291
  mag11.pdf (178 kB)
mag11_eng.txt (420 B)  

Kiss I.
RESEARCH AND EXPERIMENTS REGARDING THE MANUFACTURING OF METALLIC MATERIALS WITH A BETTER CUTTING CAPACITY
Keywords: researches|experiments|steels|metal constructions|sulphur addition|technology|improvement of the processing easiness|
No 2 (2008), p. 292-297
  mag12.pdf (70 kB)
mag12_eng.txt (1 kB)  

Mitrík V., Suchý T., Horváth L.
USING OF IGCC FOR COMBINED HEAT AND POWER GENERATION (COGENERATION)
Keywords: gasification|combined cycle|power generation|synthetic gas|emissions|
No 2 (2008), p. 298-301
  mag13.pdf (56 kB)
mag13_eng.txt (385 B)  

Forraiová L.
CHEMICAL ANALYSE OF FEMNC SLAGS
Keywords: slag from FeMnC production|bazicity|phase composition|
No 2 (2008), p. 302-306
  mag14.pdf (1 MB)
mag14_eng.txt (1 kB)  

Kiss I.
REJECT FORMS IN THE CAST IRON ROLLS PRODUCTION BETWEEN THE STATISTICAL RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGICAL MEASURES IN FOUNDRIES
Keywords: cast iron rolls|reject forms|statistical analyses|hardness classes|rolls’ type|
No 2 (2008), p. 307-314
  mag15.pdf (159 kB)
mag15_eng.txt (1 kB)